Presentation Abstract

Student's Name: Alicia Skafas '26

Co-registrant Names:

Type of Presentation: Poster Exhibit: One or more registrants displaying posters for discussion

Presentation Title: "Franklin Pierce Athletics: Energy System Utilization Explained"

Abstract:

Collegiate sports have a broad spectrum of energy systems.There are three primary energy systems in the human body, the ATP-PC system, Glycolysis, and Oxidative Phosphorylation. Dependent on sport, each energy system is used and utilized in different variations. These systems allow for the production of adenosine triphosphate(ATP).

The ATP-PC System is used during high intensity training that involves short, powerful movements. The system uses stored ATP, and phosphocreatine that is within the muscle to generate energy. Glycolysis is typically utilized during short anaerobic, high intensity, exercise that lasts roughly 3 minutes. The system breaks down glucose and muscle glycogen stores to produce ATP. Oxidative phosphorylation is used during prolonged activity of exercise. This energy system takes place in the mitochondria and is the final stage during cellular respiration. This system uses oxygen to change ADP into ATP. This system also uses electron carriers to transport hydrogen within the membrane to create ATP and H20 (water).

Understanding these energy pathways can help athletes optimize their training. Finding specific needs can help them to increase sport performance, on the field, and in the weight room. This is distinguishing what sports are utilizing what energy pathways at Franklin Pierce Universities Division II Athletics.

Return To Schedule